A Van de Graaff generator is a device designed to create static electricity and make it available for experimentation. There are two kinds of generators; one that uses a high-voltage power supply for charging and one that uses belts and rollers for charging. The Van de Graaff generators available through MEEC are made up of:

A motor; two rollers; a belt; two brush assemblies; and an output terminal (usually a metal or aluminum sphere).

When the motor is turned on, the lower roller (charger) begins turning the belt. Since the belt is made of rubber and the lower roller is covered in silicon tape, the lower roller begins to build a negative charge and the belt builds a positive charge. You can understand why this charge imbalance occurs by looking at the triboelectric series: Silicon is more negative than rubber; therefore, the lower roller is capturing electrons from the belt as it passes over the roller.

There is a generator at both the AV Library and the Victorville Library.

From the California Environmental Protection Agency’s Air Resources Board

PSA running time: 1:20

Curriculum designed for grades 9-12

Seven copies at Antelope Valley and eight copies at Victorville branch.

48 mins.

This fascinating video features information on our planet’s unique charactersitics, pollution and global warming, waste, and earthquakes.

From Mistubishi Cement

13:00 min

The New Explorers series

50 mins

San Bernardino County Environmetal Health

2006

120 mins

This program provides lithographic printers with an overview of environmental regulations facing printers and how practical waste reduction approaches can simplify compliance and reduce costs.

One copy at Antelope Valley and one copy at Victorville branch.

This CD-Rom Software contains fun and fact-filled information on improving air quality.

Includes labs and lessons on the greenhouse gases.

Kids with asthma speak out about air quality.

Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources

From the Santa Barbara County Air Pollution Control District.